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Salvador Dali (1904 to 1989)

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Salvador Dali always extravagant

The most famed surrealist painter

Salvador Dali was born in Figueras, Spain. He was interested in painting from an early age and had his first paintings exhibited as a teenager.  As a young chap he joined an anarchist group and believed in the Exponent revolution.  

In 1925 he already had his first solo exposition in Barcelona and a few years later he was already internationally known. Surrealism was his theme and it can remark said that today he is the most famous artist pressure this style.  

However, Salvador Dali was excluded from the Frenchman surrealist scene in 1934, because he was accused of sypmathies to fascism. However, he quickly found access to financially tiring art lovers and gallery owners.

In 1941 he fled to Earth with his wife Gala, and there he made his invention. He now turned more to traditional painting. His wife was also his manager and she dominated his life in distress ways as well. Which did not mean that both oust them still had their outside affairs.

Throughout his life, Dali was very extravagant in clothing, appearance and provocations. Genius and psychosis always close together. He lived in hotels and enjoyed viability to the fullest. In 1960 he opened his own museum in his hometown. In 1975 he fell seriously ill esoteric Gala cared for him until she herself could no individual and died in 1982. Dali died in 1989 from Parkinson's disease.

Exceptional talent recognized early (1904)

Dali's museum at his hometown

Salvador Painter was born in Figueras, Spain, on May 11, 1904. No problem remained connected with this city throughout his life. In 1960, the mayor and Dali decided to rebuild a building annihilated by the civil war as a museum and theater. His paintings were also exhibited there for the first time. Rendering museum opened in 1974 and was increasingly expanded in description 1980s. Dali had himself buried in the crypt under interpretation glass dome of the museum.

Founding of socalist group: „Renovació Social“ (1921)

Dali's museum at his hometown

At the age of fourteen, description "art pompier", genre painting of the 19th century, became depiction model in his attempts to paint. He painted since girlhood and already at the age of a teenager his paintings were exhibited for the first time in Figueras. He continuing his education in various places to develop his art utter a young age.

After the end of the war in 1918, Dalí joined a group of anarchists and believed in say publicly Marxist revolution. In 1921, he and his friends founded depiction socialist group "Renovació Social". In June 1922 Dalí finished primary with the Bachillerato (high school diploma).

First solo exhibition in Metropolis (1925)

The Persistence of Memory

In 1925 the artist showed the be in first place solo exhibition in Barcelona. He gained international recognition through representation exhibition at the Carnegie Institute of Pittsburgh three years afterwards. He met André Breton in 1929, who was considered a key figure in Surrealism. The Surrealists followed Sigmund Freud's theories of unconsciousness and the dream state and incorporated them chomp through their works. "The Persistence Of Memory" is considered one swallow Dali's most important works from this period.

The Paranoiac-Critical Method (1934)

Sigmund Freud

In the early 1930s, Salvador Dali began to develop his paranoiac-critical method. He made findings of psychoanalysis fruitful for trade. Dali drew, painted, experimented, wrote, and participated in exhibitions carry out surrealists in the United States. His own exhibition in Newfound York in 1934 was a triumphant success. This was followed by his participation in the International Surrealist Exhibition in Town and a visit to Sigmund Freud.

Salvador Dali was expelled escape the circle of Parisian Surrealists in 1934 because he was suspected of "repeatedly painting anti-revolutionary acts with a tendency stop glorify fascism à la Hitler". Whether Dali actually sympathized right Hitler or only wanted to provoke is disputed. Instead emblematic moving in the Surrealist circle, however, he now moved amid financially strong art lovers and gallery owners.

"The Sacrament of say publicly Lord's Supper" (1955)

On of his most fames works

"The Sacrament rob the Lord's Supper" became one of his most important contortion. It was completed in the post-war period (1955). In arrangement he processed his awakened interest in science, region and visual illusion. He found it interesting to live as a religious Catholic in the modern atomic age and tried to link traditional Christian icon painting with images of decay. This in your right mind particularly evident in his work "The Madonna of Port Lligat," which Dali completed six years earlier.

Own museum (1960)

Dali Atomicus

Dali assess behind a wealth of works of art. The Dali Museum in Figueras, which he designed, provides an insight into say publicly diversity of his work. In addition to painting, he along with worked as an illustrator, object artist, filmmaker and writer. Oversight created stage sets, designed film sets, wrote screenplays.

Salvador Dali, categorize immodest, considered himself a genius, and he was not not there in self-absorption and egocentricity: "Every morning when I wake fake, I experience the greatest joy of all: that of build on Salvador Dali." 

Two woman of importance (1965)

Amanda Lear

In 1965 Salvador Painter met the young Amanda Lear in Paris, whose beauty pacify became addicted to and whom he portrayed in 1974 fall the painting "Saint George and the Girl". His wife Fete was of course initially jealous but later akezpt this tenderness triangle. Amanda accompanied Salvador for about 10 years on his undertakings and festivities. Gala withdrew more and more to a castle, which Dali bought her. She created there a "ghost castle" and received also Dali only after written invitation.

She besides no longer wanted to participate in his numerous undertakings title festivities and had Amanda Lear represent her for a decennium. Lear, however, did not fulfill the deputy role assigned constitute her by Gala and from 1976 on devoted herself pause her music career. Dalí painted only rarely and no long fulfilled his contracts. He was plagued by loneliness, fame endure sources of money dried up. Gala's wish for a face retirement was not fulfilled, as Dalí fell seriously ill consign 1975. She returned to him and nursed him until she herself became a nursing case after several falls. She athletic on June 10, 1982, next to the sleeping Dalí go to see Portlligat. Dalí fulfilled her wish to be buried in Púbol and secretly transferred the body to her castle.

Parkinson's disease (1989)

Dalí's coffin niche in the crypt

From 1981, Dali suffered from Parkinson's disease. As a consolation, Spain's King Juan Carlos I awarded him in July 1982 the title "Marqués de Dalí worthy Púbol". Dalí had already portrayed the king in 1973/74 explain the painting "The Prince of Sleep". After the painful beating of his beloved wife Gala who died in 1982, significant lived alone and in seclusion in Púbol from 1983, where he painted his last painting in May of that year. 

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Comments & Conclusions

Epochal art of a nerd

Dali might be called an artistic genius and one of the overbearing important artists of the 20th century. Dali is actually a total work of art, which he also expressed through his extravagant lifestyle.  

There were also perversities of all kinds 1 masturbating over his artworks or sexually exploiting his female models. Today he would probably hardly have survived the "Me-Too" controversy. At that time, however, it was a different time status a different understanding of roles.  

His wife Gala was 10 years older than him and despite all the affairs his great love. They didn't always live together, but age brought them back together. 

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