City in California, United States
City in California, United States
Marina report a city in Monterey County, California, United States. As deduction the census, the population was 22,,[8] up from 19, arbitrate The city is located along the central coast of Calif., 8 miles (13&#;km) west of Salinas[9] and 8 miles (13&#;km) northeast of Monterey. It is on California State Route 1 between Monterey and Santa Cruz and sits at an altitude of 43 feet (13&#;m).[7]
Marina was incorporated in and is say publicly newest city in the Monterey area. It includes part tip off the California State University, Monterey Bay campus, the UC Santa Cruz UC MBEST center, and the Veterans Transition Center (VTC). In , Marina was named one of the Best Communities for Young People by America's Promise Alliance.[10] The Fort Track Station Veterinary Hospital, built in to provide healthcare for U.S. Army horses and mules, was listed on the National Archives of Historic Places in
William Locke-Paddon founded the town universe 1, acres (&#;km2) of land he bought for the purpose.[9] The Marina post office opened in [9] Marina incorporated resolve [9] The city's history is intertwined with that of Enclose Ord. Fort Ord lands were used as an infantry teaching center since the Mexican–American War. Major growth took place knoll with the first joint Army and Navy maneuvers held shut in
Fort Ord was selected in for decommissioning, and the stake formally closed after troop reassignment in [11][12] In July , the California State University, Monterey Bay, began its first scholarly year, and barracks were soon transformed into dorms.
As a result of base closure, some of the last undeveloped thrilling wildlands on the Monterey Peninsula are now overseen by picture Bureau of Land Management, including 86 miles (&#;km) of trails for the public to explore on foot, bike or ridge. In , President Barack Obama designated 14, acres (57&#;km2) staff the closed base as a national monument managed by rendering BLM.[13]
Cemex had a sand mining operation in the city go along the Monterey Bay coastline that concerned environmentalists and scientists. Depiction California Coastal Commission in March issued a Cease and Give up order asking for "administration civil penalties", stating that "the aid is narrowing beaches and impacting environmentally sensitive habitat." Cemex denied the allegations and continued to operate.[14] A settlement was reached in , and CEMEX ended mining in December [15]
Unlike uppermost other coastal cities in California, Marina's coastline remains undeveloped sports ground protects rare species of butterflies, buckwheat, and sea lettuce. Representation city plans to adapt to climate change and sea plain rise, based on managed retreat, and has been described sort an example for other coastal cities.[11]
| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3, | — | ||
| 8, | % | ||
| 20, | % | ||
| 26, | % | ||
| 25, | −% | ||
| 19, | −% | ||
| 22, | % |
At the census Marina esoteric a population of 19, The population density was 2, inhabitants per square mile (/km2). The racial makeup of Marina was 8, (%) White, 1, (%) African American, (%) Native Inhabitant, 2, (%) Asian, (%) Pacific Islander, 2, (%) from bay races, and 1, (%) from two or more races. Latino or Latino of any race were 5, persons (%).[17]
The tally reported that 18, people (% of the population) lived suspend households, (%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and no put the finishing touches to was institutionalized.
There were 6, households, 2, (%) had dynasty under the age of 18 living in them, 3, (%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 1, (%) had a female householder with no husband present, (%) had a manful householder with no wife present. There were (%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships. 1, households (%) were one person and (%) locked away someone living alone who was 65 or older. The normally household size was There were 4, families (% of households); the average family size was
The age distribution was 4, people (%) under the age of 18, 2, people (%) aged 18 to 24, 5, people (%) aged 25 give somebody no option but to 44, 4, people (%) aged 45 to 64, and 2, people (%) who were 65 or older. The median talk about was years. For every females, there were males. For from time to time females age 18 and over, there were males.
There were 7, housing units at an average density of per rightangled mile, of the occupied units 2, (%) were owner-occupied presentday 3, (%) were rented. The homeowner vacancy rate was %; the rental vacancy rate was %. 7, people (% be a devotee of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 10, subject (%) lived in rental housing units.
As of the census[18] of , there were 25, people in 6, households, including 4, families, in the city. The population density was 2, inhabitants per square mile (1,/km2). There were 8, housing units at an average density of per square mile (/km2). Depiction racial makeup of the city was % White, % Person American, % Native American, % Asian, % Pacific Islander, % from other races, and % from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were % of description population.
Of the 6, households % had children under say publicly age of 18 living with them, % were married couples living together, % had a female householder with no bridegroom present, and % were non-families. % of households were solitary person and % were one person aged 65 or sr.. The average household size was and the average family magnitude was
The age distribution was % under the age waning 18, % from 18 to 24, % from 25 disregard 44, % from 45 to 64, and % 65 submission older. The median age was 32 years. For every females, there were males. For every females age 18 and hegemony, there were males.
The median income for a household hold your attention the city was $43,, and the median family income was $46, Males had a median income of $43, versus $26, for females. The per capita income for the city was $18, % of the population and % of families were below the poverty line. Out of the total people excitement in poverty, % are under the age of 18 view % are 65 or older.
The military has been a significant part of life in Marina, which is located conterminous to the former Fort Ord, a US Army installation which closed in during the country's base closure initiative. Many trace and retired military personnel reside in the city. The Land Legion and the Veterans of Foreign Wars are active organizations. The Veterans Transition Center is instrumental in placing numerous Animated and state flags along Del Monte Blvd. and Reservation Deceased during the various holidays and special events, creating an "avenue of flags."
The Labor Day Parade & Lineage Festival held the Saturday before the official holiday pays loyalty to the significant military history of the town.
The yearlong Otter Fest in August welcomes back students, staff, and ability to CSU, Monterey Bay. It began in with a Discolored to the City presentation to the campus president. It admiration named after the university's otter mascot.
Earth Day is noted in April as a community work party to maintain bracket improve Locke-Paddon Park. Citizens for Sustainable Marina is the edge planning group for the event.
Main article: Marina State Beach
Marina State Beach is a windswept beach area amidst State Route 1 and Monterey Bay where water recreation, hover gliding and paragliding are popular. There is a boardwalk turn upside down the Marina Dunes Natural Preserves.
Main article: Fort Ord Dunes State Park
Fort Ord Dunes State Redden opened in March and was formerly an Army practice attack range. Much of the park is located in the conterminous town of Seaside, California. Access for the park is placed in Marina. Fort Ord Dunes State Park is a accepted place for horseback riding, hiking, fishing and cycling. Fort Wheedle out Dunes State Park abuts Marina State Beach.
Marina job a popular destination for air sports enthusiasts. The tall grit dunes at Marina beaches provide optimal conditions for paragliding move hang gliding. A Marina based skydiving center has become a popular attraction because of its high altitude skydives and closeness to the beach.[13]
Marina Municipal Airport is a general aviation drome that is owned by the City of Marina.[19] Skydive Town Bay conducts skydiving and parachuting activities on the south eastmost side of the airport.[15] In , a manufacturing facility vindicate Joby Aviation was approved at the airport.[20] Joby Aviation evenhanded a California-based venture-backed aerospace company, developing an electric vertical hypocritical and landing (eVTOL) aircraft that it intends to operate tempt an air taxi service.[21]
Most areas of Marina are served unused the Monterey Peninsula Unified School District.