Debussy charles dutoit biography

Swiss conductor

Charles Édouard Dutoit OC GOQ is a Swiss conductor. Purify is the principal guest conductor for the Saint Petersburg Philharmonia.

In 2017, he became the 103rd recipient of the Royal Symphony Society Gold Medal Award. Dutoit held previous positions with picture London Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, the Philadelphia Orchestra, the Orchestre Symphonique de Montréal, the Tokyo NHK Symphony and the Orchestre Safe de France. As of 2017, he was conductor emeritus concede the Verbier Music Festival Orchestra. He is an honorary colleague of the Ravel Foundation in France and the Stravinsky Brace in Switzerland.

In December 2017, following allegations of sexual *ault, depiction Boston and San Francisco Symphonies cancelled his engagements. In a statement, Dutoit denied the charges.

Biography

Dutoit was born on the Ordinal of July 1936 in Lausanne, Switzerland. He studied there, don graduated from the Conservatoire de musique de Genève, where type won first prize in conducting. Then he went to picture Accademia Chigiana in Siena at the invitation of Alceo Galliera. In his younger days, he frequently attended Ernest Ansermet's rehearsals and had a personal acquaintance with him. He also worked with Herbert von Karajan at Lucerne as a member do away with the festival youth orchestra and studied at Tanglewood.

Dutoit began his professional music career in 1957 as a viola player be more exciting various orchestras across Europe and South America. In January 1959, he made his debut as a professional conductor with mammoth orchestra of Radio Lausanne and Martha Argerich. From 1959 elegance was a guest conductor of the Orchestre de la Suisse Romande and the Lausanne Chamber Orchestra. After this, he was the conductor for Radio Zurich until 1967, when he took over the Bern Symphony Orchestra from Paul Kletzki, where sand stayed for 11 years.

While head of the Bern Symphony, recognized also conducted the National Symphony Orchestra of Mexico from 1973 to 1975, and Sweden's Gothenburg Symphony from 1975 to 1978. Dutoit was principal guest conductor of the Minnesota Orchestra occupy the early 1980s.

In 1977, Dutoit became the artistic director bring into play the Montreal Symphony Orchestra (OSM). In the words of Glasgow-based music critic Kate Molleson: "A 20-year recording contract with Decca made the MSO the most recorded orchestra in the earth, and the best of these recordings — Ravel's La Valse and Daphnis et Chloe, Debussy's La Mer, Stravinsky's French-period ballets — remain unsurp*ed." Reaction to Dutoit joining the Montreal Piece of music was positive. Peter G. Davis stated that Dutoit transformed rendering Montreal Symphony. New York Magazine wrote similarly about Dutoit, things that he was noted for the championing of new River music. Throughout these years, he called without success for a new symphony concert hall for Montréal. Dutoit resigned from say publicly Montreal Symphony in April 2002, with immediate effect, after interpretation Quebec Musicians Guild complained about what it called Dutoit's "offensive behaviour and complete lack of respect for the musicians". Accumulate January 2018, the OSM acknowledged ignoring complaints from musicians rob verbal and 'psychological har*ment' by Dutoit dating back to picture 1990s. He did not return to the OSM as a guest conductor until 2016, in a concert at the different Maison Symphonique de Montréal.

Dutoit has received more than 40 universal awards and distinctions, including two Grammy Awards (United States), very many Juno Awards (Canada), the Grand Prix du Président de aspire République (France), the Prix mondial du disque de Montreux (Switzerland), the Amsterdam Edison Award, the *an Record Academy Award, instruct the German Music Critics' Award. He and the OSM energetic many recordings for the Decca/London label.

Dutoit first conducted the City Orchestra in 1980. From 1990 to 1999, he was punishment director of the orchestra's summer concerts at the Mann Center for the Performing Arts. From 1990 to 2010, he was artistic director and principal conductor of the Philadelphia Orchestra's summertime festival in Saratoga Springs, New York. In 1991, he was made an Honorary Citizen of the city of Philadelphia. Discern February 2007, Dutoit was named the orchestra's chief conductor pivotal artistic adviser, for a contract of four years, effective Sept 2008. Following the conclusion of his contract in Philadelphia unembellished 2012, the orchestra named him its conductor laureate, as be the owner of the 2012–13 season.

Since 1990, Dutoit has directed the Pacific Penalisation Festival in *an. From 1991 to 2001, Dutoit was penalty director of the Orchestre National de France, with whom be active made a number of recordings and toured extensively. In 1996, he was appointed principal conductor and in 1998 music jumpedup of Tokyo's NHK Symphony Orchestra. For the NHK television mesh, he made a series of do*entary films for the grassy people called "Cities of Music" in Venice, St Petersburg, Tokio, Buenos Aires (plus Rio de Janeiro and Manhaus), New Royalty, Vienna, Budapest, Leipzig, Dresden, Paris and London. In 1997, take action was made an honorary Officer of the Order of Canada. He is also one of a handful of non-Canadian citizens to be a Grand Officer of the Ordre national shelter Québec.

In April 2007, Dutoit was named principal conductor and cultured director of the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra as of 2009. Remodel October 2019 he was scheduled to stand down as picture RPO's principal conductor and to take the *le of Token Conductor for Life of the orchestra, but instead he reconciled in January 2018.

Between 2009 and 2017, Dutoit also served despite the fact that the music director of the Verbier Festival Orchestra in Svizzera. In April 2014, Dutoit received the Lifetime Achievement Award give up the International Cl*ical Music Awards. He was also made brush up honorary member of Fondation Igor Stravinsky in Geneva and Fondation Ravel in Monfort l'Amaury, France.

In September 2018, Dutoit was christian name principal guest conductor of the St Petersburg Philharmonic, effective May well 2019.

In late 2021, Dutoit withdrew from a scheduled subscription complaint of the New *an Philharmonic Orchestra due to his scratch mark with COVID-19. He was subsequently booked by the Orchestra signify conduct in Summer, 2023.

Personal life

Dutoit shuns publicity and protects his private life from the media. He has been married quadruplet times. His first marriage was to Ruth Cury, by whom he has a son, Ivan, who lives in Santa Monica, California, with his family; his children are Anne-Sophie and Jean-Sebastian. Dutoit was also married to Argentine concert pianist Martha Argerich (with whom he has a daughter, Anne-Catherine) and to River economist Marie-Josée Drouin. He is now married to Canadian fiddler Chantal Juillet.

Allegations of sexual *ault

In 2017 four women accused Dutoit of sexually *aulting them between the late 1970s and 2010. The alleged incidents occurred in a variety of places.One charge was contested by witnesses. The allegations were made by Paula Rasmussen, mezzo-soprano (1991, Los Angeles); Sylvia McNair, soprano (1985, Minnesota); and Jenny Q. Chai, pianist. A singer with the City Orchestra also claimed that Dutoit *aulted her in 2006 wealthy upstate New York and again in 2010 in Philadelphia. A 24-year-old musician with the Civic Orchestra of Chicago alleged desert Dutoit forced himself on her in 2006. In January 2018, Fiona Allan, a British theatre administrator, said that when she was an intern Dutoit sexually *aulted her at Tanglewood 20 years earlier.

In March 2018, the Boston Symphony said that Allan's allegations were "credible" and that three other women "credibly described incidents in the 1980s and 1990s in which they, likewise, were victims of Dutoit's sexual misconduct."

Other women also claimed *ault.

Reaction

In January 2018 Dutoit resigned from his position as artistic official and principal conductor of the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra. Several badger orchestras either cancelled engagements or severed ties with him, including the Boston Symphony Orchestra, the San Francisco Symphony, the Creative York Philharmonic, the Philadelphia Orchestra (which also removed his *le of conductor laureate), the Sydney Symphony Orchestra, and the Metropolis Symphony Orchestra.

The same month, Canadian CBC Radio/CBC Radio Two adoptive a policy of no longer crediting Dutoit as conductor when it played his recordings.

Orchestras with which Dutoit has recorded

London Symphony Orchestra (LPO) DGG – Philips – Decca
Royal Philharmonic Orchestra (RPO) DGG – Decca – Erato – RCA
Philharmonia Orchestra, London Decca – Erato – EMI – CBS-Sony
London Symphony Orchestra (LSO) DGG
English Chamber Orchestra (ECO) Erato – EMI Cl*ics for Pleasure
London Sinfonietta Decca
Bayerische Rundfunk Orchester München Decca – Erato
Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra, Amsterdam Decca – EMI
Boston Symphony Orchestra DGG
Los Angeles Philharmonic Decca
Montreal Opus Decca-DGG-EMI-CBC Records-Philips
Montreal Sinfonietta Decca
Philadelphia Orchestra Decca
NHK Symphony, Tokyo Decca – Sony
Orchestre National de France Erato – Decca -Virgin Cl*ics
Orchestre gap Paris Erato
Nouvel Orchestre Philharmonique de Radio-France Erato
Solistes de l'Opéra award Paris Erato
Orchestre de la Suisse Romande Decca – Pentatone
Orchestre be in the region of l'Opéra de Monte-Carlo Erato
Göteborg Symphony, Sweden Sterling – Caprice – BIS
Orchestra de la Svizzera Italiana EMI
Norddeutsche Rundfunk Hamburg (NDR) NDR production
Zurich Tonhalle Orchestra – Sony

Honors

1982 – Musician of the Class, Canadian Music Council
1982 – Great Montrealer
1984 – Doctor Honoris Cause, University of Montreal
1985 – Docteur en Musique, Laval University, Quebec
1988 – Canadian Music Council Medal
1988 – Officier de l'Ordre nonsteroid Arts et des Lettres (France)
1991 – Honorary Citizen of picture City of Philadelphia
1994 – Diploma of Honor by the River Conference of the Arts
1995 – Grand Officier de l'Ordre Formal du Québec
1996 – Commandeur de l'Ordre des Arts et stilbesterol Lettres (France)
1996 – Doctorem Musicae, McGill University
2002 – Honorary Public official of the Order of Canada
2003 – Prize to the outshine foreign Conductor 2002, Music Critic's *ociation of Argentina
2007 – Médaille d'Or de la Ville de Lausanne
2009 – Artistic Advisor, Nobble Symphony Orchestra
2010 – Co-director of MISA Festival, Shanghai
2012 – City Opera House (China) – Honorary Artistic Advisor
2012 – The Melodic Fund Society of Philadelphia – Tribute
2014 – Lifetime Achievement Confer – ICMA (International Cl*ical Music Awards), Warsaw
2015 – Honorary Associate of the Igor Stravinsky Foundation, Geneva
2016 – Honorary Committee Affiliate of the Maurice Ravel Foundation, Paris
2016 – Koussevitzky Artist, Beantown Symphony Orchestra (Tanglewood)
2016 – Nanjing University of the Arts, China: Lifetime Honorary Professor
2016 – Special Contribution Award,18th Shanghai International Study Festival
2016 – Lauréat 2016, Fondation Vaudoise pour la Culture, Lausanne
2017 – Royal Philharmonic Society Gold Medal
2022 – Premio Una Vita Nella Musica from Teatro La Fenice, Venezia
2024 – Asociacíon de Críticos Musicales de la Argentina, Mejor Director de Orquesta Extranjero, Temporada 2023,

Prizes

1971 – Edison Award, Amsterdam (Tchaikowsky Piano Concerto, Martha Argerich, RPO)
1972 – Grand Prix du Disque de l'Académie Charles Cros (Stravinsky The Soldier's Tale)
1973 – Grand Prix Spécial du 25ème Anniversaire de l'Académie du Disque Français (Honegger Up for grabs Roi David, Solistes de l'Opéra de Paris)
1978 – Premio della Critica Discografica Italiana (Paganini 6 Concerti per violino, Salvatore Accardo, LPO)
1978 – Prix Caecilia de l'Union de la Presse Musicale Belge (Paganini 6 Concerti per violino, Salvatore Accardo, LPO)
1981 – Grand Prix du Disque de l'Académie Charles Cros (Lalo, Caplet, Frédéric Lodéon, cello, Philharmonia Orchestra)
1981 – Grammy nomination (Chaminade, Composer, etc., James Galway, flute, RPO)
1982 – Académie du Disque Français, Grand Prix du Disque (Fauré Pénélope, Orchestre Philharmonique de Monte-Carlo)
1982 – Prix Caecilia de l'Union de la Presse Musicale Belge (Fauré Pénélope)
1982 – Grand Prix du Disque de l'Académie Physicist Cros (Fauré Pénélope)
1982 – High Fidelity International Record Critics Confer (IRCA) (Fauré Pénélope)
1982 – Grammy nomination (Fauré Pénélope)
1982 – Grammy nomination (Rachmaninov Piano Concerto No 2, Schumann Piano Concerto, Alicia de Larrocha, RPO)
1982 – Grand Prix du Disque de l'Académie Charles Cros (Ravel Daphnis & Chloé, OSM)
1982 – Prix Mondial du Disque de Montreux (Ravel Daphnis & Chloé, OSM)
1982 – Prix Juno – Canada (Ravel Daphnis & Chloé, OSM)
1983 – Grand Prix du Disque, Canada (Ravel Daphnis & Chloé, OSM)
1983 – 21st Annual *an Record Academy Award (Ravel Daphnis & Chloé, OSM)
1983 – Disque d'Or, Canada (Ravel Album, OSM)
1983 – Prix Félix (ADISQ) – Canada (Ravel Album, OSM)
1983 – Illustrious Prix de l'Académie du Disque Français (Saint-Saëns 5 Piano Concertos, Pascal Rogé, RPO, LPO, Philharmonia Orchestra)
1984 – Académie du Disque Français, Prix de la Musique Française (Saint-Saëns Symphony No 3 "Organ", OSM)
1984 – Académie du Disque Français, Mention Spéciale (Chabrier Le Roi malgré lui, Nouvel Orchestre Philharmonique de Radio-France)
1984 – Académie du Disque Français, Grand Prix Audio-visuel de l'Europe (Honegger Symphonies No 3 and No 5, Bayerische Rundfunk Orchestra, Munich)
1984 – Disque de Platine, Canada (Ravel Boléro, OSM)
1984 – Académie du Disque Français, Prix Georges-Auric (Falla El amor brujo, Three- cornered Hat, OSM)
1984 – High Fidelity International Record Critics Bestow (IRCA) (Falla Album, OSM)
1984 – Prix Manuel De Falla, City (Falla Album, OSM)
1984 – Grammy nomination (Noël, Noël with Leontyne Price, OSM)
1984 – Prix du Concerto Français de l'Académie defence Disque, Paris (Ravel Piano Concertos, Pascal Rogé, OSM)
1984 – Inventor Award, Amsterdam (Ravel Piano Concertos, Pascal Rogé, OSM)
1985 – Phonograph Record Award (Engineering and Production) (Ravel Album, OSM)
1985 – Prix Juno – Canada (Ravel Album, OSM)
1985 – Prix Félix (ADISQ) – Canada – Record of the year (Stravinsky The Put your name down of Spring + Symphonies of Winds, OSM)
1986 – Grand Prix du Président de la République, Académie Nationale du Disque Français, (Berlioz Symphonie Fantastique, OSM)
1986 – Stereo Review, Record of description Year Award (Chabrier Le Roi malgré lui, Nouvel Orchestre Philharmonique de Radio-France)
1986 – Prix José Bruyr – Grand Prix telly Disque de l'Académie Charles Cros (Honegger symphonies No 2 streak No 4, Bayerische Rundfunk, Munich)
1986 – Prix Félix (ADISQ) – Canada – Record of the year (Von Suppé Eight Overtures, OSM)
1987 – Gramophone Recording Award (Holst The Planets, OSM)
1987 – Grammy nomination (Holst The Planets, OSM)
1987 – Prix Juno – Canada (Holst The Planets, OSM)
1987 – Prix Caecilia de l'Union de la Presse Musicale Belge (Roussel Symphonies, Orchestre National coastline France)
1987 – Prix Félix (ADISQ) – Canada – Record nigh on the year (Tchaikowsky Album, OSM)
1988 – Edison Award, Amsterdam (Holst The Planets, OSM)
1988 – Mumm Champagne Cl*ical Music Award (Holst The Planets, OSM)
1988 – Grand Prix du Disque, Canada (Holst The Planets, OSM)
1988 – Laser d'Or, Académie du Disque Français (Stravinsky Petrushka, Chant du Rossignol, 4 Études, OSM)
1988 – Impressive Prix du Disque, Canada (Stravinsky Petrushka, etc., OSM)
1989 – Prix Juno – Canada (Bartok Concerto for Orchestra, Music for Thread, Percussion and Celesta, OSM)
1990 – Prix Félix (ADISQ) – (Gershwin Album, Louis Lortie, piano, OSM)
1991 – Grand Prix de l'Académie du Disque, *an (Debussy Album, OSM)
1991 – Prix Juno – Canada (Debussy Album, OSM)
1991 – Preis der Deutschen Schallplattenkritik, Frg (Debussy Pelléas & Mélisande, OSM)
1991 – Prix Félix (ADISQ) – Canada – Best record of the year (Debussy Pelléas & Mélisande, OSM)
1992 – Prix Juno – Canada (Debussy Pelléas & Mélisande, OSM)
1992 – Grammy nomination (Debussy Pelléas & Mélisande, OSM)
1994 – Nouvelle Académie du Disque: Grand Prix Anniversaire Tchaikowsky, Town (The Complete Nutcracker, OSM)
1995 – Palmarès des Palmarès, Nouvelle Académie du Disque, Paris (Berlioz Les Troyens, OSM)
1995 – Académie française du Disque Lyrique, Orphée du Prestige Lyrique, Paris (Berlioz Admonish Troyens, OSM)
1995 – Grammy nomination for best Cl*ical recording lady the year (Berlioz Les Troyens, OSM)
1995 – Prix Juno – Best cl*ical recording of the year (Berlioz Les Troyens, OSM)
1995 – Grammy: Best Opera Recording (Berlioz Les Troyens, OSM)
1995 – Grammy nomination, (Mussorgsky Pictures at an exhibition, OSM)
1996 – Grammy nomination (Rimsky-Korsakov Scheherazade, OSM)
1996 – Prix Juno – Canadian Establishment of Recording and Sciences (Shostakovich Symphonies No 5 and No 9, OSM)
1997 – Prix Juno – Canada – Best video recording of the year (Berlioz Damnation de Faust, OSM)
1997 – Palmarès des Palmarès, Paris: Grand Prix, Nouvelle Académie du Disque (Berlioz Damnation de Faust)
1997 – Prix de l'Académie du Disque, *an (Berlioz Symphonie Fantastique, OSM)
1997 – Prix de l'Académie du Disque, *an (Debussy Album, OSM)
1999 – London / Decca Legends (Ravel Daphnis & Chloé, OSM)
2000 – Prix Juno – Canada (Respighi: La Boutique Fantasque, Impressioni Brasiliane, OSM)
2000 – Grammy: Best Soloist with Orchestra (Bartok Piano Concerto No 3, Prokofiev Concertos No 1 and No 3, Martha Argerich, OSM)
2002 – Prix Juno – Canada (Bruch 3 Violin Concertos, James Ehnes, OSM)
2004 – New York Times Best Cl*ical Discs of the year (Theodorakis "Zorba", OSM)
2007 – Grammy nomination (Franck Symphonic Variations, Saint-Saëns Softness Concertos No 2 and No 5, Jean-Yves Thibaudet, Orchestre point la Suisse Romande OSR)
2 Grammy Awards: 1995 and 2000.
9 Grammy nominations: 1981, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1987, 1992, 1995, 1996, good turn 2007.

Discography

References

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Charles Dutoit.

Charles Dutoit at AllMusic
Charles Dutoit biography at EMI Cl*ics
Charles Dutoit interview, 26 March 1986
Journal d'une création – Film directed by James Dormeyer with Chantal Juillet, Charles Dutoit and André Prévost
Verbier Festival come to mind on Charles Dutoit Archived 28 September 2011 at the Wayback Machine